414
Global status report on NCDs 2014
242
Country name
Region
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication
for raised blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Crude adjusted estimates
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
SEAR
4.7
[1.8–9.3]
6.3
[2.8–11.4]
5.5
[2.4–8.5]
Democratic Republic of the Congo
AFR
4.0
[1.5–8.4]
3.9
[1.6–7.8]
4.0
[1.6–6.2]
Denmark
EUR
7.4
[4.3–11.8]
5.8
[3.5–8.8]
6.6
[4.4–8.9]
Djibouti
EMR
6.8
[3.3–12.2]
6.1
[3–10.8]
6.5
[3.6–9.4]
Dominica
AMR
7.4
[4–12.6]
10.6
[6.1–17.2]
9.0
[5.7–12.7]
Dominican Republic
AMR
7.7
[4.2–12.8]
8.6
[4.9–14.4]
8.1
[5–11.2]
Ecuador
AMR
6.4
[3.1–10.7]
7.3
[3.8–11.6]
6.9
[3.9–9.5]
Egypt
EMR
13.1
[8.5–18.5]
16.7
[11.4–22.7]
14.9
[11.2–18.4]
El Salvador
AMR
8.3
[4.9–12.8]
9.3
[5.6–13.8]
8.8
[6–11.8]
Equatorial Guinea
AFR
12.6
[5.6–23.2]
10.2
[4.4–19.8]
11.4
[5.8–17.3]
Eritrea
AFR
3.9
[2.1–6.4]
4.0
[2.2–6.6]
4.0
[2.3–5.5]
Estonia
EUR
9.8
[5.2–15.9]
9.3
[5.1–15.6]
9.5
[6.2–13.4]
Ethiopia
AFR
4.9
[2.6–8.1]
4.7
[2.6–7.9]
4.8
[3–6.8]
Fiji
WPR
13.3
[8.4–20]
15.8
[10.4–22.5]
14.5
[10.1–18.5]
Finland
EUR
9.7
[6.2–13.8]
8.1
[5.3–11.4]
8.9
[6.4–11.2]
France
EUR
9.1
[5.3–13.9]
6.9
[4.4–10.3]
7.9
[5.3–10.5]
Gabon
AFR
9.6
[4.8–17]
8.8
[4.5–16.1]
9.2
[5.3–13.6]
Gambia
AFR
6.2
[3.3–10.2]
5.6
[3–9.2]
5.9
[3.4–8.4]
Georgia
EUR
13.3
[8.3–20]
14.2
[9.1–20.4]
13.8
[9.6–18.1]
Germany
EUR
9.1
[5.7–13.4]
7.5
[4.9–10.6]
8.3
[5.8–10.7]
Ghana
AFR
5.7
[2.8–10]
5.5
[2.8–9.4]
5.6
[3.1–8]
Greece
EUR
9.4
[5.6–14.5]
8.8
[5.5–12.9]
9.1
[6–11.9]
Grenada
AMR
7.6
[3.8–13.2]
10.7
[5.8–17.5]
9.1
[5.4–13.1]
Guatemala
AMR
7.5
[4.2–12.3]
7.9
[4.4–12.2]
7.7
[4.6–10.7]
Guinea
AFR
5.2
[2.8–8.4]
4.9
[2.8–7.9]
5.0
[3.2–6.9]
Guinea–Bissau
AFR
5.5
[2.9–9]
5.4
[3–8.7]
5.5
[3.3–7.5]
Guyana
AMR
6.9
[3.2–12.7]
9.5
[4.8–16.2]
8.2
[4.5–11.8]
Haiti
AMR
5.7
[2.7–10.3]
5.8
[2.9–10.5]
5.8
[3.1–8.4]
Honduras
AMR
6.3
[3.5–10.2]
7.1
[4.2–11]
6.7
[4.1–9]
Hungary
EUR
10.1
[6.1–15.6]
8.9
[5.2–13.8]
9.5
[6.4–12.4]
Iceland
EUR
9.2
[5.1–14.7]
6.1
[3.5–9.6]
7.6
[4.8–10.6]
India
SEAR
7.8
[4.6–11.9]
7.8
[4.7–11.8]
7.8
[5.2–10.2]
Indonesia
SEAR
6.5
[3.6–10.3]
7.4
[4.4–11.1]
6.9
[4.5–9.2]
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
EMR
8.7
[5.6–12.7]
9.7
[6.5–13.7]
9.2
[6.7–11.6]
Iraq
EMR
10.6
[6.6–15.9]
12.0
[7.7–17.4]
11.3
[7.7–14.7]
Ireland
EUR
9.0
[5.6–13.5]
6.9
[4.3–10.2]
7.9
[5.6–10.3]
Israel
EUR
7.1
[4–11.5]
6.7
[4.1–10.4]
6.9
[4.6–9.4]
Italy
EUR
9.6
[6.3–13.9]
8.1
[5.6–11.3]
8.8
[6.5–11.3]
Jamaica
AMR
8.4
[4.8–13.9]
11.6
[7–18.3]
10.0
[6.3–13.6]
Japan
WPR
12.1
[8.6–16.3]
9.2
[6.7–12.3]
10.6
[8.3–13]
Jordan
EMR
10.2
[6.2–15.3]
11.1
[7.1–16.1]
10.6
[7.5–14.1]
Kazakhstan
EUR
11.0
[6.3–17.5]
12.0
[7.2–18.2]
11.5
[7.8–15.2]
Kenya
AFR
4.2
[2.2–6.9]
4.9
[2.8–7.8]
4.6
[2.9–6.3]
Kiribati
WPR
19.8
[13.2–28.2]
18.8
[12.3–26.8]
19.3
[13.9–24.4]
Kuwait
EMR
14.2
[8.7–21.2]
12.6
[7.5–19.2]
13.6
[9.5–18]
Kyrgyzstan
EUR
7.0
[3.9–11.2]
8.9
[5.2–13.9]
8.0
[5.2–10.9]
Lao People's Democratic Republic
WPR
5.5
[3–8.7]
6.1
[3.6–9.1]
5.8
[3.9–7.7]
Latvia
EUR
9.4
[5–15.4]
9.7
[5.4–16.1]
9.6
[6–13.3]
Lebanon
EMR
11.2
[6.3–17.7]
9.1
[5.2–14.4]
10.2
[6.7–13.8]
Lesotho
AFR
5.2
[2.7–8.6]
9.0
[5.1–14.1]
7.1
[4.4–9.6]
… Indicates no data were available
362
243
Annex 4.8a: Raised blood glucose
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication for raised
blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Age-standardized adjusted estimates
Country name
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
5.1
[2.1–9.8]
5.7
[2.6–10.6]
5.4
[2.6–8.1]
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
5.9
[2.4–11.6]
5.4
[2.4–10.4]
5.7
[2.5–8.6]
Democratic Republic of the Congo
5.7
[3.2–9.2]
3.9
[2.2–6.2]
4.8
[3–6.6]
Denmark
9.2
[4.7–15.9]
8.2
[4.2–14]
8.7
[4.7–12.6]
Djibouti
7.6
[4.1–12.8]
10.5
[6–17.1]
9.1
[5.7–12.7]
Dominica
8.7
[4.8–14.3]
9.7
[5.6–15.9]
9.2
[5.4–12.6]
Dominican Republic
7.4
[3.7–12.2]
8.1
[4.2–12.9]
7.8
[4.6–10.9]
Ecuador
15.0
[9.9–20.9]
18.4
[12.7–24.9]
16.7
[12.8–20.9]
Egypt
9.9
[5.9–15.3]
10.3
[6.2–15.4]
10.1
[7.1–13.5]
El Salvador
14.7
[7.1–25.9]
12.5
[6–22.8]
13.6
[7.3–20.3]
Equatorial Guinea
6.6
[3.8–10.3]
6.2
[3.6–9.8]
6.4
[4.1–8.6]
Eritrea
8.5
[4.4–14.1]
6.5
[3.2–11.8]
7.4
[4.2–10.6]
Estonia
6.8
[3.7–11]
6.5
[3.6–10.4]
6.7
[4.1–9.1]
Ethiopia
14.7
[9.5–21.8]
16.9
[11.3–23.8]
15.8
[11–20.4]
Fiji
7.5
[4.7–10.8]
5.4
[3.3–7.9]
6.4
[4.5–8.3]
Finland
7.2
[4.1–11.3]
4.7
[2.7–7.4]
5.9
[3.9–8]
France
12.0
[6.2–20.7]
10.4
[5.4–19.1]
11.2
[6.3–16]
Gabon
9.0
[5–14.3]
8.6
[5–13.4]
8.8
[5.3–12.1]
Gambia
12.1
[7.5–18.4]
11.9
[7.3–17.4]
12.0
[8.4–15.9]
Georgia
6.8
[4.2–10.4]
4.8
[3–7.2]
5.8
[4.1–7.7]
Germany
7.9
[4–13.4]
7.3
[3.9–12.2]
7.6
[4.5–10.8]
Ghana
7.5
[4.3–11.9]
6.1
[3.6–9.6]
6.8
[4.5–9.3]
Greece
9.3
[4.7–15.9]
11.9
[6.4–19.8]
10.6
[6.6–15]
Grenada
9.7
[5.4–15.6]
10.1
[5.7–15.3]
9.9
[6.3–13.5]
Guatemala
7.1
[4–11.1]
6.5
[3.8–10.2]
6.8
[4.3–9.4]
Guinea
7.6
[4.2–12]
7.3
[4.2–11.3]
7.4
[4.9–10]
Guinea–Bissau
9.2
[4.6–15.8]
11.5
[6.1–19.1]
10.3
[6.2–14.4]
Guyana
7.4
[3.7–13]
7.4
[3.7–12.9]
7.4
[4.2–10.6]
Haiti
8.3
[4.7–13.2]
9.3
[5.5–14]
8.8
[5.5–12]
Honduras
8.7
[5.1–13.7]
6.3
[3.4–10.4]
7.5
[4.7–10.1]
Hungary
8.1
[4.4–13.2]
5.0
[2.7–8.1]
6.6
[4–9.2]
Iceland
9.1
[5.6–13.7]
8.8
[5.4–13.2]
9.0
[6.2–11.9]
India
7.7
[4.5–11.9]
8.4
[5.2–12.5]
8.0
[5.4–10.6]
Indonesia
11.0
[7.2–15.8]
12.1
[8.3–16.8]
11.5
[8.3–14.7]
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
14.7
[9.4–21.2]
15.5
[10.2–22]
15.1
[11.1–19.3]
Iraq
8.3
[5.1–12.5]
6.0
[3.6–9]
7.1
[5–9.4]
Ireland
6.7
[3.7–11]
5.7
[3.3–9.1]
6.2
[3.9–8.3]
Israel
7.4
[4.7–10.9]
5.3
[3.4–7.8]
6.3
[4.7–8.2]
Italy
8.8
[5–14.4]
11.9
[7.1–18.9]
10.4
[6.3–14]
Jamaica
8.9
[6.1–12.4]
5.8
[3.9–8.2]
7.3
[5.4–9.1]
Japan
13.7
[8.7–20]
14.7
[9.8–20.7]
14.2
[10.6–18.3]
Jordan
12.4
[7.3–19.3]
12.1
[7.3–18.3]
12.2
[8–16.5]
Kazakhstan
6.5
[3.7–10.4]
7.3
[4.4–11.2]
6.9
[4.7–9.1]
Kenya
20.6
[13.9–29]
19.8
[13.1–28]
20.2
[15.2–25.7]
Kiribati
18.8
[12.2–26.8]
17.3
[10.9–25]
18.2
[13–23.2]
Kuwait
9.1
[5.3–14.2]
10.7
[6.4–16.2]
9.9
[6.4–13.8]
Kyrgyzstan
7.7
[4.4–11.7]
8.0
[4.9–11.8]
7.8
[5.4–10.4]
Lao People's Democratic Republic
8.1
[4.2–13.5]
6.8
[3.4–12.2]
7.4
[4.4–10.5]
Latvia
11.3
[6.5–17.8]
9.8
[5.6–15.5]
10.6
[6.7–14.6]
Lebanon
8.1
[4.3–13]
11.3
[6.5–17.6]
9.7
[6.1–13.6]
Lesotho
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414
Global status report on NCDs 2014
244
Country name
Region
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication
for raised blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Crude adjusted estimates
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
Liberia
AFR
5.1
[2.4–9.1]
5.1
[2.6–8.7]
5.1
[2.9–7.2]
Libya
EMR
11.7
[7.9–16.7]
12.6
[8.4–17.8]
12.1
[9–15.4]
Lithuania
EUR
10.3
[5.6–16.9]
10.6
[6.2–17.2]
10.5
[6.6–14.2]
Luxembourg
EUR
9.1
[5.3–14]
6.2
[3.7–9.5]
7.6
[5–10.2]
Madagascar
AFR
4.8
[2.6–8]
4.3
[2.4–6.9]
4.5
[2.8–6.3]
Malawi
AFR
5.0
[2.7–7.9]
5.3
[3–8.2]
5.1
[3.2–7]
Malaysia
WPR
9.3
[5.8–14]
8.2
[5–12.4]
8.7
[5.9–11.4]
Maldives
SEAR
7.8
[3.8–13.4]
7.2
[3.4–12.6]
7.5
[4.2–11]
Mali
AFR
5.5
[2.9–9.2]
5.1
[2.8–8.4]
5.3
[3.3–7.6]
Malta
EUR
10.1
[6.1–16.2]
8.4
[5.2–12.9]
9.3
[6–12.4]
Marshall Islands
WPR
18.3
[11.8–26.3]
18.2
[12–26.3]
18.2
[13.4–23.5]
Mauritania
AFR
6.1
[3.2–10.3]
7.2
[4–11.6]
6.7
[3.9–9.3]
Mauritius
AFR
11.6
[6.9–18.1]
11.1
[6.8–16.7]
11.3
[7.5–14.9]
Mexico
AMR
8.9
[5.3–13.5]
9.3
[5.7–14.1]
9.1
[6.1–12.2]
Micronesia (Federated States of)
WPR
15.4
[10.4–22]
18.3
[12.5–25.6]
16.8
[12.6–21]
Monaco
EUR
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
Mongolia
WPR
7.6
[4.2–12.2]
8.1
[4.6–12.7]
7.8
[5–10.7]
Montenegro
EUR
8.2
[4.6–13.4]
8.0
[4.6–12.6]
8.1
[5.1–10.9]
Morocco
EMR
10.6
[6.4–16]
10.6
[6.7–15.7]
10.6
[7.3–13.9]
Mozambique
AFR
5.2
[2.9–8.5]
5.4
[3.1–8.6]
5.3
[3.2–7.4]
Myanmar
SEAR
4.9
[2.6–8.1]
6.1
[3.4–9.7]
5.6
[3.4–7.9]
Namibia
AFR
6.3
[3.2–10.6]
7.5
[4.1–12.1]
6.9
[4.2–9.6]
Nauru
WPR
25.2
[14.6–37.6]
22.6
[13.2–34.1]
23.9
[16.1–31.6]
Nepal
SEAR
8.3
[4.9–12.5]
6.8
[3.9–10.5]
7.5
[5.1–10]
Netherlands
EUR
7.7
[4.7–11.5]
6.4
[4–9.3]
7.0
[4.9–9.3]
New Zealand
WPR
9.9
[6.5–14.1]
8.0
[5.4–11.4]
8.9
[6.3–11.3]
Nicaragua
AMR
6.8
[3.6–11.1]
8.0
[4.5–12.6]
7.4
[4.7–10.3]
Niger
AFR
5.3
[2.7–9]
4.7
[2.5–7.8]
5.0
[3–7.1]
Nigeria
AFR
5.2
[2.9–8.4]
5.1
[2.9–8]
5.1
[3.4–6.9]
Niue
WPR
24.0
[16.3–32.9]
24.1
[16.8–32.8]
24.0
[18.2–29.7]
Norway
EUR
9.6
[5.8–14.4]
7.2
[4.5–10.4]
8.4
[5.7–10.9]
Oman
EMR
9.5
[5.8–14.4]
9.2
[5.8–13.8]
9.4
[6.3–12.2]
Pakistan
EMR
7.7
[4.5–12.1]
7.8
[4.4–12.3]
7.7
[5–10.3]
Palau
WPR
22.4
[15.1–31.1]
19.3
[12.7–27.6]
20.9
[15.8–26.6]
Panama
AMR
8.3
[4.8–13.1]
9.0
[5.3–13.7]
8.7
[5.9–11.5]
Papua New Guinea
WPR
11.1
[6.2–17.5]
10.5
[5.9–16.8]
10.8
[6.6–14.8]
Paraguay
AMR
5.7
[2.9–9.3]
5.6
[3.1–9.1]
5.6
[3.6–7.9]
Peru
AMR
6.2
[3.2–9.8]
7.1
[3.8–11.1]
6.7
[4.1–9]
Philippines
WPR
4.9
[2.7–8]
5.8
[3.3–9.1]
5.3
[3.4–7.4]
Poland
EUR
9.8
[5.9–15]
9.3
[5.6–14]
9.5
[6.5–12.7]
Portugal
EUR
9.8
[5.6–15.3]
8.0
[5–12.1]
8.9
[6–11.8]
Qatar
EMR
14.4
[8.7–21.7]
13.8
[8.3–20.8]
14.2
[8.7–19.5]
Republic of Korea
WPR
9.2
[5.9–13.4]
7.5
[5–10.7]
8.4
[6–10.7]
Republic of Moldova
EUR
8.5
[4.3–14.2]
10.9
[6.1–17.8]
9.7
[5.8–13.8]
Romania
EUR
8.1
[4.5–12.9]
8.5
[5–13.3]
8.3
[5.3–11.4]
Russian Federation
EUR
8.6
[4.5–14.2]
11.0
[6.3–18.3]
9.9
[6.1–13.7]
Rwanda
AFR
3.4
[1.5–6.5]
3.7
[1.7–6.7]
3.6
[1.7–5.4]
Saint Kitts and Nevis
AMR
12.7
[6.4–21.5]
15.0
[8.1–24.6]
13.9
[8.4–19]
Saint Lucia
AMR
11.8
[5.5–20.3]
12.7
[6.4–21.9]
12.3
[7.2–17.6]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
AMR
8.5
[4.6–14.2]
9.9
[5.6–16.3]
9.2
[5.7–12.8]
… Indicates no data were available
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362
245
Annex 4.8a: Raised blood glucose
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication for raised
blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Age-standardized adjusted estimates
Country name
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
7.2
[3.6–12.5]
6.9
[3.8–11.4]
7.1
[4.3–10]
Liberia
14.7
[10.1–20.5]
15.7
[10.7–21.7]
15.2
[11.3–19.3]
Libya
9.6
[5.1–15.8]
8.2
[4.4–14]
8.8
[5.4–12.2]
Lithuania
7.8
[4.5–12.1]
4.7
[2.7–7.4]
6.2
[4–8.5]
Luxembourg
6.9
[3.9–11]
6.1
[3.6–9.4]
6.5
[4.1–8.7]
Madagascar
7.3
[4.2–11.4]
7.2
[4.2–11]
7.2
[4.8–9.9]
Malawi
10.7
[6.8–15.9]
9.8
[6.2–14.4]
10.2
[7.1–13.1]
Malaysia
10.2
[5.1–16.9]
9.8
[4.9–16.4]
10.0
[5.8–14.1]
Maldives
8.3
[4.6–13.5]
7.1
[4.1–11.4]
7.8
[4.8–10.5]
Mali
8.3
[4.9–13.4]
6.3
[3.8–10]
7.3
[4.6–9.8]
Malta
19.1
[12.6–27.1]
19.2
[13–27.5]
19.2
[13.9–24.2]
Marshall Islands
8.6
[4.8–14]
9.5
[5.5–14.7]
9.0
[5.8–12.2]
Mauritania
11.4
[6.9–17.5]
10.3
[6.4–15.6]
10.8
[7.1–14.5]
Mauritius
10.3
[6.3–15.4]
10.2
[6.3–15.2]
10.2
[7–13.3]
Mexico
19.1
[13.1–26.9]
21.3
[14.8–29.1]
20.2
[15.1–25.1]
Micronesia (Federated States of)
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
Monaco
10.2
[6–15.9]
10.2
[6.1–15.6]
10.2
[6.7–13.6]
Mongolia
7.2
[4–11.8]
6.4
[3.5–10.4]
6.8
[4.1–9.6]
Montenegro
12.4
[7.7–18.3]
12.1
[7.8–17.7]
12.3
[8.5–15.8]
Morocco
7.4
[4.2–11.9]
7.2
[4.2–11.1]
7.3
[4.8–10]
Mozambique
6.1
[3.3–9.7]
7.1
[4.1–11]
6.6
[4.3–9.1]
Myanmar
9.0
[4.8–14.6]
9.7
[5.6–15.3]
9.4
[5.9–12.5]
Namibia
26.0
[15.5–38.3]
23.7
[14.1–35.3]
24.9
[17.1–33.2]
Nauru
9.4
[5.6–14]
8.3
[4.9–12.5]
8.8
[6–11.7]
Nepal
6.0
[3.6–9.1]
4.5
[2.7–6.8]
5.3
[3.5–6.9]
Netherlands
8.4
[5.4–12.2]
6.5
[4.3–9.5]
7.4
[5.3–9.6]
New Zealand
8.9
[4.8–14.2]
10.1
[5.9–15.7]
9.5
[6.3–12.8]
Nicaragua
6.8
[3.7–11.2]
6.5
[3.7–10.5]
6.7
[4.3–9.2]
Niger
7.4
[4.3–11.5]
7.0
[4.2–10.7]
7.2
[4.9–9.6]
Nigeria
25.3
[17.5–34.2]
25.2
[17.8–34.1]
25.3
[19.6–31.4]
Niue
7.9
[4.6–12.1]
5.2
[3.1–7.9]
6.5
[4.4–8.7]
Norway
15.3
[10–21.8]
13.9
[9.1–19.9]
14.7
[10.6–18.9]
Oman
9.8
[5.8–15.1]
10.0
[5.8–15.4]
9.9
[6.6–13.2]
Pakistan
23.3
[16–32]
20.3
[13.6–28.8]
21.8
[16.4–27.3]
Palau
9.2
[5.3–14.3]
9.6
[5.7–14.5]
9.4
[6.3–12.6]
Panama
14.6
[8.6–22]
13.3
[7.9–20.4]
13.9
[9.2–18.4]
Papua New Guinea
6.9
[3.6–11.2]
6.7
[3.7–10.8]
6.8
[4.2–9.3]
Paraguay
7.2
[3.9–11.3]
8.0
[4.3–12.4]
7.6
[5–10.4]
Peru
6.5
[3.7–10.2]
7.1
[4.2–10.9]
6.8
[4.5–9.1]
Philippines
8.8
[5.2–13.5]
7.3
[4.1–11.4]
8.0
[5.3–10.9]
Poland
8.0
[4.4–12.8]
5.7
[3.3–9.1]
6.8
[4.4–9.5]
Portugal
20.3
[13.2–28.7]
19.3
[12.4–27.6]
20.0
[13.2–26.6]
Qatar
8.6
[5.6–12.4]
6.3
[4.1–9.2]
7.5
[5.4–9.7]
Republic of Korea
8.1
[4.2–13.5]
9.3
[5–15.7]
8.7
[5.3–12.4]
Republic of Moldova
7.2
[3.9–11.6]
6.7
[3.7–10.8]
6.9
[4.3–9.7]
Romania
8.2
[4.3–13.4]
8.8
[4.7–15.3]
8.5
[5.2–12]
Russian Federation
5.4
[2.5–9.8]
5.7
[2.8–9.8]
5.6
[3.1–8.2]
Rwanda
13.0
[6.6–21.9]
14.9
[7.9–24.6]
13.9
[8.4–20.1]
Saint Kitts and Nevis
12.1
[5.8–20.7]
12.9
[6.4–22.2]
12.5
[7.1–18]
Saint Lucia
9.3
[5.2–15.2]
10.5
[6–17.3]
9.9
[6–13.8]
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
398
Global status report on NCDs 2014
246
Country name
Region
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication
for raised blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Crude adjusted estimates
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
Samoa
WPR
18.5
[11.2–27.5]
21.9
[13.6–31.6]
20.2
[14.3–26.1]
San Marino
EUR
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
Sao Tome and Principe
AFR
6.1
[3.2–10.1]
5.8
[3.1–9.5]
5.9
[3.5–8.2]
Saudi Arabia
EMR
14.1
[8.9–20.6]
11.9
[7.6–17.4]
13.1
[9.1–17.2]
Senegal
AFR
5.7
[3.1–9.3]
6.0
[3.4–9.5]
5.8
[3.7–7.9]
Serbia
EUR
9.0
[5–14.3]
8.6
[5–13.4]
8.8
[5.7–11.9]
Seychelles
AFR
12.9
[7.7–20.1]
12.8
[7.7–19.3]
12.8
[8.5–17.2]
Sierra Leone
AFR
5.1
[2.7–8.5]
5.0
[2.7–8.1]
5.0
[3.2–7]
Singapore
WPR
10.8
[6.9–15.6]
7.7
[4.9–11.1]
9.2
[6.6–12]
Slovakia
EUR
9.6
[5.5–14.7]
8.8
[5.3–13.3]
9.2
[6–12.4]
Slovenia
EUR
11.0
[6–17.7]
10.4
[6.1–16.1]
10.7
[7.2–14.5]
Solomon Islands
WPR
11.1
[6.6–17.2]
12.0
[7.2–18.2]
11.6
[8.2–15.2]
Somalia
EMR
4.8
[2.3–8.7]
4.5
[2.2–8]
4.7
[2.5–6.9]
South Africa
AFR
8.7
[4.9–13.8]
11.6
[6.9–17.9]
10.2
[6.6–13.7]
South Sudan
AFR
6.3
[3.6–10.1]
7.5
[4.3–11.7]
6.9
[4.4–9.3]
Spain
EUR
10.2
[6.6–14.9]
8.3
[5.6–12]
9.3
[6.7–11.8]
Sri Lanka
SEAR
7.7
[4.1–12.7]
9.1
[5.1–14.4]
8.4
[5.1–11.5]
Sudan
EMR
6.3
[3.6–10.1]
7.5
[4.3–11.7]
6.9
[4.4–9.3]
Suriname
AMR
9.4
[5.3–15.5]
11.0
[6.5–17.7]
10.2
[6.4–14]
Swaziland
AFR
6.2
[3.1–10.4]
9.4
[5–15.3]
7.8
[4.7–11.1]
Sweden
EUR
9.3
[5.8–13.5]
7.3
[4.7–10.4]
8.3
[5.8–10.8]
Switzerland
EUR
7.9
[4.8–11.6]
5.7
[3.5–8.3]
6.8
[4.7–8.8]
Syrian Arab Republic
EMR
9.0
[5.4–13.7]
10.0
[6.2–14.9]
9.5
[6.5–12.3]
Tajikistan
EUR
7.5
[4–12.8]
7.9
[4.2–12.8]
7.7
[4.8–10.7]
Thailand
SEAR
9.0
[5.3–13.6]
9.8
[6.2–14.5]
9.4
[6.4–12.2]
the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
EUR
8.7
[4.8–13.9]
8.1
[4.6–13]
8.4
[5.3–11.6]
Timor–Leste
SEAR
5.0
[2.5–8.5]
5.0
[2.7–8.2]
5.0
[3–7.1]
Togo
AFR
5.4
[3–8.6]
5.3
[3–8.4]
5.3
[3.2–7.2]
Tonga
WPR
18.3
[11.9–25.9]
22.5
[15.2–31.2]
20.4
[15–25.9]
Trinidad and Tobago
AMR
12.9
[5.1–24.2]
14.9
[6.6–27]
13.9
[6.9–20.7]
Tunisia
EMR
10.9
[7.1–15.7]
11.6
[7.7–16.4]
11.2
[8.1–14.6]
Turkey
EUR
10.6
[7.1–15]
12.1
[8–16.9]
11.4
[8.4–14.5]
Turkmenistan
EUR
9.8
[6–15]
10.6
[6.5–15.9]
10.2
[7.2–13.3]
Tuvalu
WPR
18.1
[11.9–25.6]
17.8
[12.1–24.8]
17.9
[13.1–22.4]
Uganda
AFR
3.2
[1.3–6.2]
3.6
[1.7–6.7]
3.4
[1.7–5.1]
Ukraine
EUR
8.6
[4.3–14.2]
10.2
[5.8–16.6]
9.4
[5.8–13.1]
United Arab Emirates
EMR
8.0
[4.7–12.6]
7.9
[4.6–12.4]
8.0
[5–11.1]
United Kingdom
EUR
10.0
[7.3–13.4]
8.5
[6.2–11.2]
9.2
[7.4–11]
United Republic of Tanzania
AFR
4.8
[2.8–7.4]
5.3
[3.2–8.1]
5.0
[3.4–6.6]
United States of America
AMR
10.0
[6.9–13.9]
8.7
[6.2–12]
9.4
[6.9–11.5]
Uruguay
AMR
9.4
[5.3–14.9]
9.9
[5.9–15]
9.6
[6.7–13]
Uzbekistan
EUR
7.7
[4.2–12.6]
8.8
[4.9–13.9]
8.2
[5–11.2]
Vanuatu
WPR
13.8
[8.5–20.2]
13.1
[8–19.5]
13.4
[9.4–17.8]
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
AMR
8.5
[5–12.9]
7.6
[4.6–11.3]
8.0
[5.4–10.8]
Viet Nam
WPR
4.7
[2.6–7.5]
5.7
[3.4–8.6]
5.2
[3.4–7]
Yemen
EMR
9.4
[5.2–15.2]
10.2
[5.9–16.2]
9.8
[6.4–13.3]
Zambia
AFR
4.7
[2.6–7.7]
5.2
[3.1–8.1]
4.9
[3.2–6.7]
Zimbabwe
AFR
3.7
[1.7–6.7]
5.3
[2.6–9.3]
4.5
[2.5–6.4]
… Indicates no data were available
348
247
Annex 4.8a: Raised blood glucose
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication for raised
blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Age-standardized adjusted estimates
Country name
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
20.8
[12.9–30.2]
23.8
[15.1–33.9]
22.3
[16.1–28.2]
Samoa
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
San Marino
9.2
[5.1–14.9]
8.1
[4.6–13]
8.6
[5.4–12.1]
Sao Tome and Principe
17.5
[11.6–24.8]
15.9
[10.6–22.5]
16.8
[12.5–21]
Saudi Arabia
8.5
[4.8–13.5]
8.3
[4.9–12.8]
8.4
[5.7–11.4]
Senegal
7.7
[4.2–12.5]
6.8
[3.7–10.9]
7.2
[4.3–10]
Serbia
13.9
[8.6–21.2]
13.0
[7.9–19.6]
13.5
[9.1–17.7]
Seychelles
7.4
[4.2–11.8]
7.2
[4.2–11.2]
7.3
[4.6–9.8]
Sierra Leone
9.8
[6.3–14]
6.8
[4.4–9.9]
8.3
[5.7–10.6]
Singapore
8.9
[5.1–13.7]
7.2
[4.2–11.1]
8.0
[5.4–10.9]
Slovakia
9.2
[4.9–15]
7.7
[4.2–12.5]
8.4
[5.3–11.8]
Slovenia
14.4
[8.8–21.4]
15.8
[9.9–23.1]
15.1
[10.5–19.4]
Solomon Islands
6.8
[3.3–11.8]
6.2
[3.2–10.5]
6.5
[3.9–9.4]
Somalia
11.0
[6.5–17]
12.7
[7.6–19.4]
11.8
[8.1–16]
South Africa
8.8
[5.2–13.5]
9.9
[5.9–15.2]
9.4
[6.3–12.5]
South Sudan
8.6
[5.4–12.8]
6.0
[3.8–9.1]
7.3
[5–9.7]
Spain
7.8
[4.2–12.7]
8.8
[5–13.9]
8.3
[5.2–11.7]
Sri Lanka
8.8
[5.2–13.5]
9.9
[5.9–15.2]
9.4
[6.3–12.5]
Sudan
10.4
[6–16.9]
11.5
[6.8–18.3]
10.9
[7–14.8]
Suriname
9.4
[4.9–15.3]
12.6
[6.9–19.8]
11.0
[6.9–15.3]
Swaziland
7.3
[4.4–10.8]
4.9
[3–7.4]
6.1
[4–8.2]
Sweden
6.3
[3.8–9.4]
3.8
[2.3–5.8]
5.0
[3.2–6.7]
Switzerland
11.9
[7.4–17.6]
13.0
[8.3–18.8]
12.4
[8.9–15.9]
Syrian Arab Republic
10.4
[5.8–16.8]
10.7
[6–16.6]
10.5
[6.8–14.6]
Tajikistan
8.6
[5.2–13]
9.1
[5.7–13.4]
8.9
[6.3–11.5]
Thailand
7.9
[4.3–12.7]
6.9
[3.8–11.3]
7.4
[4.6–10.2]
the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
6.9
[3.6–11.3]
6.5
[3.7–10.4]
6.7
[4–9.5]
Timor–Leste
8.0
[4.7–12.4]
7.6
[4.5–11.5]
7.8
[5.1–10.2]
Togo
21.3
[14.1–29.5]
24.9
[17.1–34.2]
23.1
[17–29.4]
Tonga
13.0
[5.3–24.2]
14.5
[6.4–26.3]
13.7
[6.9–20.3]
Trinidad and Tobago
11.8
[7.9–16.9]
12.4
[8.3–17.5]
12.1
[8.9–15.3]
Tunisia
11.8
[8–16.5]
12.6
[8.3–17.5]
12.2
[8.9–15.3]
Turkey
12.5
[7.9–18.6]
12.6
[8–18.5]
12.6
[8.5–16.2]
Turkmenistan
19.3
[13–27]
18.8
[12.9–25.9]
19.1
[14.1–23.8]
Tuvalu
5.1
[2.2–9.5]
5.6
[2.7–10]
5.4
[2.9–7.9]
Uganda
7.8
[3.9–13.2]
7.7
[4.1–13.4]
7.8
[4.5–11.2]
Ukraine
17.4
[11.5–24.6]
16.5
[10.7–23.7]
17.2
[12.2–21.9]
United Arab Emirates
8.1
[5.8–11]
6.2
[4.4–8.5]
7.2
[5.5–8.9]
United Kingdom
7.0
[4.2–10.6]
7.3
[4.5–10.9]
7.1
[4.8–9.4]
United Republic of Tanzania
8.6
[5.9–12]
6.9
[4.7–9.6]
7.7
[6–9.7]
United States of America
8.6
[4.7–13.8]
8.0
[4.5–12.7]
8.3
[5.4–11.1]
Uruguay
10.0
[5.6–15.9]
10.7
[6.2–16.6]
10.3
[6.8–14.1]
Uzbekistan
16.9
[10.8–24.1]
16.2
[10.3–23.4]
16.5
[11.9–21.4]
Vanuatu
9.6
[5.8–14.4]
8.4
[5.2–12.4]
9.0
[6–11.9]
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
5.8
[3.3–9]
6.1
[3.7–9.2]
6.0
[4.1–8]
Viet Nam
13.7
[7.9–20.9]
14.2
[8.5–21.4]
13.9
[9.1–18.6]
Yemen
7.3
[4.2–11.6]
7.9
[4.8–11.9]
7.6
[5.3–10.4]
Zambia
5.8
[2.6–10.4]
7.5
[3.7–12.9]
6.6
[3.7–9.6]
Zimbabwe
384
Global status report on NCDs 2014
248
4.8b Raised blood glucose
Comparable estimates of prevalence of raised blood glucose
(population aged 18+ years), 2014
Country name
Region
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication
for raised blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Crude adjusted estimates
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
Afghanistan
EMR
6.8
[2.8–13]
6.6
[2.8–12.3]
6.7
[3.3–10.3]
Albania
EUR
9.4
[4–17]
8.5
[3.8–15.4]
8.9
[4.5–13.3]
Algeria
AFR
11.9
[5.9–19.9]
12.3
[6.3–20.6]
12.1
[7.2–16.7]
Andorra
EUR
12.0
[5.6–20.9]
9.8
[5.2–16.5]
10.9
[6.1–15.5]
Angola
AFR
9.2
[3.6–18.4]
8.1
[3.1–17]
8.6
[3.8–13.8]
Antigua and Barbuda
AMR
13.0
[4.5–26]
15.1
[5.8–29.4]
14.0
[6.2–22]
Argentina
AMR
10.0
[4.3–18.2]
9.3
[4.4–16.4]
9.6
[5–14.2]
Armenia
EUR
11.0
[5.1–19.6]
13.6
[7–22.9]
12.2
[6.6–17.5]
Australia
WPR
9.1
[4.9–14.4]
7.2
[4.1–11.5]
8.1
[5–11]
Austria
EUR
8.9
[4–15.9]
6.6
[3.4–11.3]
7.7
[4.3–11.4]
Azerbaijan
EUR
13.1
[6.1–22.5]
15.5
[7.7–26.1]
14.3
[8.1–20.9]
Bahamas
AMR
12.6
[5.4–23.3]
13.5
[6–24.4]
13.1
[6.9–19.5]
Bahrain
EMR
13.9
[6.9–23.5]
13.3
[6.3–22.3]
13.6
[7.5–19.6]
Bangladesh
SEAR
8.0
[3.6–14.5]
7.4
[3.4–13]
7.7
[4.2–11.5]
Barbados
AMR
15.8
[5.8–30.5]
18.5
[7.6–34.4]
17.1
[8–26.6]
Belarus
EUR
10.5
[4.3–19.8]
10.7
[5–19.9]
10.6
[5–16.8]
Belgium
EUR
8.0
[3.7–14.7]
6.5
[3.2–11]
7.2
[4.1–10.5]
Belize
AMR
8.5
[3.4–16.9]
11.1
[4.6–21.7]
9.8
[4.5–15]
Benin
AFR
6.7
[2.7–12.6]
6.4
[2.8–11.8]
6.5
[3.1–9.6]
Bhutan
SEAR
10.3
[5.2–16.7]
9.4
[4.7–15.5]
9.8
[6.1–13.7]
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
AMR
5.4
[1.9–10.7]
7.3
[2.8–13.9]
6.3
[2.9–9.7]
Bosnia and Herzegovina
EUR
12.2
[5.4–22.3]
11.3
[5.2–19.9]
11.8
[6–17.3]
Botswana
AFR
7.8
[3.1–15]
9.4
[4.2–17.4]
8.6
[4.1–12.7]
Brazil
AMR
8.0
[3.6–14.8]
7.3
[3.4–12.5]
7.6
[4.3–11.1]
Brunei Darussalam
WPR
11.7
[4.7–21.4]
10.8
[4.4–20.5]
11.2
[5.1–17.1]
Bulgaria
EUR
11.8
[5.4–20.9]
10.8
[5.2–19]
11.3
[6.1–16.2]
Burkina Faso
AFR
5.9
[2.5–11.3]
5.1
[2.2–9.5]
5.5
[2.8–8.3]
Burundi
AFR
3.2
[1–7.2]
3.3
[1.2–7.1]
3.3
[1.2–5.5]
Cabo Verde
AFR
8.0
[3.5–14.9]
7.8
[3.8–13.9]
7.9
[4.1–11.2]
Cambodia
WPR
6.4
[2.7–12.1]
7.2
[3.2–13.2]
6.8
[3.6–10.3]
Cameroon
AFR
6.5
[2.8–12.8]
6.2
[2.6–11.8]
6.3
[3–9.9]
Canada
AMR
10.1
[5–17]
8.2
[4.5–13.6]
9.1
[5.2–12.7]
Central African Republic
AFR
6.1
[2.2–12.8]
6.3
[2.5–13]
6.2
[2.3–10.2]
Chad
AFR
7.4
[3–14.2]
6.0
[2.5–11.6]
6.7
[3.1–10]
Chile
AMR
11.1
[5.2–19.8]
10.6
[5.1–18.3]
10.8
[5.8–15.7]
China
WPR
11.3
[5.6–20.2]
8.9
[4.3–15.9]
10.1
[5.4–14.7]
Colombia
AMR
7.8
[3.3–14.6]
8.3
[3.8–14.9]
8.0
[3.9–12]
Comoros
AFR
6.7
[3–12.1]
7.0
[3.2–12.4]
6.8
[3.7–10]
Congo
AFR
7.3
[2.7–15.5]
7.0
[2.7–14.7]
7.1
[3–11.6]
Cook Islands
WPR
30.0
[18–43.7]
26.8
[16.2–39.8]
28.5
[19.5–36.9]
Costa Rica
AMR
8.8
[3.9–16.1]
8.5
[4–14.8]
8.7
[4.7–12.6]
Côte d'Ivoire
AFR
6.5
[2.5–12.6]
5.0
[2–9.7]
5.7
[2.5–9.2]
Croatia
EUR
11.5
[5.1–21]
9.6
[4.6–17]
10.5
[5.8–15.2]
Cuba
AMR
9.7
[3.9–19.2]
11.6
[5.2–21.4]
10.7
[4.9–16.3]
Cyprus
EUR
10.2
[4.6–17.9]
8.0
[3.9–13.9]
9.1
[4.6–13.2]
Czech Republic
EUR
11.2
[5.2–20.2]
9.4
[4.5–16.6]
10.3
[5.4–15.3]
335
249
Annex 4.8b: Raised blood glucose
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication for raised
blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Age-standardized adjusted estimates
Country name
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
9.9
[4.4–17.8]
9.3
[4.3–16.5]
9.6
[5–14.2]
Afghanistan
8.6
[3.6–15.9]
7.5
[3.3–13.9]
8.0
[4–11.9]
Albania
14.0
[7.2–23.1]
14.3
[7.5–23.3]
14.2
[8.7–19.6]
Algeria
9.8
[4.3–17.5]
7.1
[3.3–12.9]
8.4
[4.3–12.5]
Andorra
13.0
[5.5–24.5]
11.2
[4.7–21.9]
12.1
[5.6–18.9]
Angola
12.9
[4.5–25.8]
14.5
[5.4–28.7]
13.7
[5.6–21]
Antigua and Barbuda
9.9
[4.2–18.2]
8.2
[3.6–15.3]
9.1
[4.4–14.1]
Argentina
10.9
[5–19.6]
12.1
[6–20.9]
11.5
[6.1–17.1]
Armenia
7.6
[4–12.4]
5.6
[3–9.3]
6.6
[3.9–9.2]
Australia
7.0
[3–12.8]
4.4
[2–8.1]
5.7
[2.7–8.6]
Austria
14.3
[6.9–23.9]
15.8
[8.1–26.3]
15.0
[8.9–20.9]
Azerbaijan
12.7
[5.6–23.3]
13.0
[5.8–23.4]
12.8
[6.8–19.6]
Bahamas
18.0
[9.8–28.9]
16.2
[8.4–26]
17.3
[10.8–24]
Bahrain
9.6
[4.5–16.8]
9.2
[4.5–15.7]
9.4
[4.9–13.5]
Bangladesh
14.2
[5.2–27.8]
15.7
[6.2–30.1]
15.0
[7.2–23.5]
Barbados
9.5
[4–18.1]
8.1
[3.4–16.2]
8.8
[4–13.7]
Belarus
6.1
[2.6–11.6]
4.2
[1.8–7.8]
5.1
[2.5–7.8]
Belgium
11.0
[4.7–21]
13.7
[6.1–25.7]
12.4
[6.1–19.3]
Belize
9.4
[4.2–16.9]
8.6
[4–15.1]
9.0
[5–13.3]
Benin
12.7
[6.7–20.3]
12.1
[6.3–19.4]
12.4
[7.4–17.1]
Bhutan
6.7
[2.6–13]
8.5
[3.3–16]
7.6
[3.3–11.7]
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
10.4
[4.4–19.3]
8.8
[3.6–16.3]
9.6
[5.1–14.4]
Bosnia and Herzegovina
11.4
[4.9–21.3]
12.4
[5.6–22.2]
11.9
[6–17.9]
Botswana
8.5
[3.9–15.4]
7.2
[3.3–12.4]
7.8
[4.1–11.6]
Brazil
11.9
[5.2–21.4]
11.2
[4.9–20.4]
11.6
[6.2–17.1]
Brunei Darussalam
9.4
[4.1–17.3]
7.5
[3.2–14.3]
8.4
[3.9–12.7]
Bulgaria
9.1
[4.3–16.5]
7.2
[3.4–12.8]
8.2
[4.3–11.7]
Burkina Faso
5.0
[1.8–10.4]
5.2
[2.1–10.4]
5.1
[1.9–8.3]
Burundi
10.6
[4.9–19]
9.1
[4.4–16]
9.8
[5.1–14.7]
Cabo Verde
8.2
[3.5–15.1]
8.2
[3.7–14.9]
8.2
[4.1–12.5]
Cambodia
9.3
[4.2–17.5]
8.6
[3.9–15.8]
9.0
[4.6–13.5]
Cameroon
8.1
[3.9–14]
6.1
[3–10.7]
7.1
[3.8–10.3]
Canada
8.5
[3.3–17.1]
8.2
[3.4–16.6]
8.3
[3.6–13.4]
Central African Republic
11.0
[4.8–20.1]
8.8
[3.9–16.2]
9.9
[5.4–15.3]
Chad
10.6
[4.9–18.9]
9.5
[4.4–16.8]
10.0
[5.5–14.7]
Chile
10.6
[5.3–18.9]
8.2
[4–14.7]
9.5
[5–13.7]
China
8.5
[3.8–15.8]
8.5
[4–15.1]
8.5
[4.4–12.4]
Colombia
9.1
[4.3–15.7]
9.1
[4.5–15.7]
9.1
[5.2–13]
Comoros
9.7
[3.9–19.6]
9.1
[3.8–18.3]
9.4
[3.6–14.9]
Congo
30.8
[18.7–44.4]
27.2
[16.6–40.3]
29.1
[20.5–37.7]
Cook Islands
9.3
[4.2–16.7]
8.7
[4.1–15.1]
9.0
[4.5–12.9]
Costa Rica
8.4
[3.5–15.7]
7.0
[3.1–13]
7.7
[3.5–11.8]
Côte d'Ivoire
9.1
[3.8–17.3]
6.5
[2.7–12.7]
7.8
[3.5–11.7]
Croatia
8.2
[3.2–16.3]
9.5
[4–17.9]
8.8
[3.8–13.8]
Cuba
9.6
[4.3–17]
6.8
[3.1–12.4]
8.2
[4–12.4]
Cyprus
9.3
[4.1–17.3]
6.9
[2.9–13.1]
8.1
[4–12]
Czech Republic
… Indicates no data were available
414
Global status report on NCDs 2014
250
Country name
Region
Raised blood glucose (fasting glucose ≥7.0 mmol/l (126 mg/dl) or on medication
for raised blood glucose or with a history of diagnosis of diabetes)
Crude adjusted estimates
Males
[95% CI]
Females
[95% CI]
Both sexes
[95% CI]
Democratic People's Republic of Korea
SEAR
5.2
[1.4–12.2]
6.7
[2.4–14.6]
6.0
[1.8–10.2]
Democratic Republic of the Congo
AFR
4.3
[1.2–10.5]
4.2
[1.3–9.8]
4.3
[1–7.9]
Denmark
EUR
8.2
[3.9–15]
6.3
[3.2–10.8]
7.2
[3.8–10.7]
Djibouti
EMR
7.0
[2.5–14.6]
6.4
[2.3–12.7]
6.7
[2.5–10.9]
Dominica
AMR
8.5
[3.6–16.4]
12.0
[5.6–22.1]
10.3
[5.1–15.6]
Dominican Republic
AMR
8.7
[3.6–16.9]
9.7
[4.2–18.6]
9.2
[3.8–14]
Ecuador
AMR
7.1
[2.7–13.7]
8.0
[3.2–15.1]
7.6
[3.6–11.4]
Egypt
EMR
15.3
[8.4–24.3]
19.0
[11–28.9]
17.2
[11.2–23.1]
El Salvador
AMR
8.6
[3.9–15.5]
9.7
[4.6–16.9]
9.2
[4.7–13.3]
Equatorial Guinea
AFR
15.2
[5.6–30.2]
11.9
[4.1–25.7]
13.6
[6.1–21.6]
Eritrea
AFR
4.2
[1.7–8.3]
4.4
[1.8–8.4]
4.3
[2.1–6.6]
Estonia
EUR
11.1
[4.6–20.8]
9.7
[4.5–18.1]
10.4
[5.1–15.3]
Ethiopia
AFR
5.4
[2.2–10.4]
5.2
[2.2–9.8]
5.3
[2.3–8]
Fiji
WPR
15.6
[8.3–25.8]
18.3
[10.3–29.1]
16.9
[11.1–23]
Finland
EUR
10.3
[5.4–17.2]
8.6
[4.8–13.8]
9.4
[5.9–13.2]
France
EUR
9.9
[4.5–17.2]
7.4
[3.9–12.4]
8.6
[4.8–12.3]
Gabon
AFR
10.3
[4.1–20.9]
9.3
[3.7–18.9]
9.8
[4.3–15.3]
Gambia
AFR
7.1
[2.9–13.6]
6.5
[2.7–12.6]
6.8
[2.9–10.5]
Georgia
EUR
16.0
[8.5–26.5]
16.6
[9.3–26.1]
16.4
[10.2–22.7]
Germany
EUR
9.9
[4.9–16.8]
8.0
[4.3–13.2]
9.0
[5.4–12.5]
Ghana
AFR
6.4
[2.4–12.8]
6.0
[2.4–12.2]
6.2
[2.7–9.9]
Greece
EUR
10.1
[4.7–17.9]
9.3
[4.9–15.6]
9.7
[5.6–14]
Grenada
AMR
9.0
[3.2–17.9]
12.1
[5.2–22.8]
10.5
[4.8–16.5]
Guatemala
AMR
7.9
[3.4–15.1]
8.4
[3.7–15.5]
8.2
[4.1–12.1]
Guinea
AFR
5.8
[2.4–11]
5.4
[2.4–10.4]
5.6
[2.5–8.6]
Guinea–Bissau
AFR
6.0
[2.4–11.7]
5.9
[2.5–11.2]
5.9
[2.9–9.1]
Guyana
AMR
8.6
[3–18.1]
11.5
[4.4–22.2]
10.0
[4.3–16.1]
Haiti
AMR
6.1
[2.1–13.1]
6.4
[2.3–13.5]
6.3
[2.5–10]
Honduras
AMR
6.9
[2.9–13.3]
7.9
[3.5–14.6]
7.4
[3.7–11.1]
Hungary
EUR
11.3
[5.4–20]
9.4
[4.5–16.7]
10.3
[5.5–14.9]
Iceland
EUR
9.6
[4.3–17.6]
6.2
[2.9–11.4]
7.9
[3.9–11.9]
India
SEAR
8.6
[3.9–15.1]
8.3
[3.7–14.5]
8.5
[4.5–12.1]
Indonesia
SEAR
7.7
[3.2–14.3]
8.3
[3.8–15]
8.0
[4–11.8]
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
EMR
9.8
[5–17]
11.0
[5.8–18.1]
10.4
[6.3–14.8]
Iraq
EMR
12.3
[6–21]
13.6
[7.1–22.6]
12.9
[7.6–18.1]
Ireland
EUR
10.6
[5.2–18.1]
7.9
[4.1–13.6]
9.2
[5.3–12.8]
Israel
EUR
7.4
[3.2–13.6]
6.9
[3.3–12.1]
7.2
[3.8–10.6]
Italy
EUR
10.5
[5.6–17.5]
8.6
[5–13.5]
9.5
[6–13.1]
Jamaica
AMR
9.6
[4.2–18.5]
13.2
[6.2–24.1]
11.5
[5.7–17.3]
Japan
WPR
13.1
[7.8–20]
9.5
[5.9–14.4]
11.2
[7.7–15.1]
Jordan
EMR
11.4
[5.3–20]
12.0
[6–20.3]
11.7
[6.5–16.6]
Kazakhstan
EUR
12.6
[5.5–22.9]
13.2
[6.5–22.8]
12.9
[7.3–18.8]
Kenya
AFR
4.8
[2–9.1]
5.6
[2.5–10.3]
5.2
[2.4–7.9]
Kiribati
WPR
21.5
[12.2–33.9]
20.6
[11.5–32]
21.1
[13.9–28.5]
Kuwait
EMR
16.1
[8.1–26.9]
14.2
[6.7–24.8]
15.4
[9.1–22.1]
Kyrgyzstan
EUR
8.1
[3.6–14.6]
10.4
[5.2–17.9]
9.3
[5–13.8]
Lao People's Democratic Republic
WPR
6.2
[2.7–11.2]
6.6
[3.2–11.4]
6.4
[3.4–9.4]
Latvia
EUR
10.2
[4.3–19.2]
9.8
[4.5–18.3]
10.0
[5.1–14.7]
Lebanon
EMR
13.4
[6.6–23]
10.4
[5.1–17.8]
11.9
[6.3–16.8]
Lesotho
AFR
5.6
[2.3–10.7]
9.3
[4.2–16.6]
7.5
[3.3–11.4]
… Indicates no data were available
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