Pdf form save with reader software application cloud windows html wpf class Automate%20the%20Boring%20Stuff%20with%20Python%20(2015)49-part1640

Index

467

formulas, in Excel spreadsheets,

284–285

forward()

method, 261

forward slash (

), 174–175

FROM

search key, 370

fromtimestamp()

function, 341, 346

functions. See also names of individual

functions

arguments, 23, 63

as “black box”, 72

built-in, 57

def

statements, 63

exception handling, 72–74

keyword arguments, 65–66

None

value and, 65

overview, 61–62

parameters, 63

return values, 63–65

get_active_sheet()

method, 268

get_addresses()

method, 374

get_attribute()

method, 258

getcolor()

function, 388–389, 393

get_column_letter()

function, 270

getcwd()

function, 175

get()

function

overview, 109

requests

module, 237

get_highest_column()

method, 269, 377

get_highest_row()

method, 269

get_payload()

method, 374–375

getpixel()

function, 400, 423, 424

get_sheet_by_name()

method, 268

get_sheet_names()

method, 268

getsize()

function, 179

get_subject()

method, 374

getText()

function, 308–309

GIF format, 392

global scope, 70–71

Gmail, 363, 365, 367

gmail_search()

method, 372

Google Maps, 234–236

graphical user interface automation.

See GUI (graphical user

interface) automation

greater than (

) operator, 33

greater than or equal to (

)

operator, 33

greedy matching

dot-star for, 161

in regular expressions, 156–157

group()

method, 151, 152–153

groups, regular expression

matching

greedy, 156–157

nongreedy, 157

one or more, 155–156

optional, 154–155

specific reptitions, 156

zero or more, 155

using parentheses, 152–153

using pipe character in, 153–154

Guess the Number program, 74–76

GUI (graphical user interface)

automation. See also

form filler project

controlling keyboard, 426–429

hotkey combinations, 429

key names, 427–428

pressing and releasing, 428–429

sending string from keyboard,

426–427

controlling mouse, 415–417,

419–423

clicking mouse, 420

dragging mouse, 420–422

scrolling mouse, 422–423

determining mouse position,

417–419

image recognition, 425–426

installing

pyautogui

module, 414

logging out of program, 414

overview, 413–414

screenshots, 423–424

stopping program, 414–415

directive, 344

hash character (

), 126

headings, Word document, 314–315

help

asking online, 9–10

for error messages, 8–9

hotkey combinations, 429

hotkey()

function, 429, 430

Hotmail.com, 363, 367

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

browser developer tools and,

242–243

finding elements, 244

learning resources, 240

overview, 240–241

viewing page source, 241–242

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Online C# Tutorial to Insert, Delete and Update Fields in PDF Document

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Pdf form save with reader - VB.NET PDF Field Edit library: insert, delete, update pdf form field in vb.net, ASP.NET, MVC, Ajax, WPF

How to Insert, Delete and Update Fields in PDF Document with VB.NET Demo Code

change font on pdf form; change font size in pdf form

468

Index

directive, 344

attribute, 241

IDLE (interactive development

environment)

creating programs, 21–22

debugging in

overview, 225–227

stepping through program,

227–229

using breakpoints, 229–231

expressions in, 14–16

overview, 8

running scripts outside of, 136

starting, 7–8

statements

overview, 38–39

using in

while

loop, 46–47

imageDraw

module, 406

imageDraw

objects, 406–408

ImageFont

objects, 408–410

Image

objects, 391–399

images

adding logo to, 401–405

attributes for, 392–393

box tuples, 390

color values in, 388–389

coordinates in, 389–390

copying and pasting in, 394–396

cropping, 393–394

drawing on

example program, 407–408

ellipses, 407

ImageDraw

module, 406

lines, 406–407

points, 406

polygons, 407

rectangles, 407

text, 408–410

flipping, 398–399

opening with Pillow, 390–391

pixel manipulation, 400

recognition of, 425–426

resizing, 397

RGBA values, 388–389

rotating, 398–399

transparent pixels, 397

IMAP (Internet Message Access

Protocol)

defined, 366

deleting messages, 375

disconnecting from server, 375–376

fetching messages, 372–375

folders, 368–369

logging into server, 368

searching messages, 368–371

imapclient

module, 366

IMAPClient

objects, 367–368

immutable data types, 94–96

importing modules

overview, 57–58

pyautogui

module, 417

imprint

attribute, 311

variable, 423

indentation, 93

indexes

for dictionaries. See keys, dictionary

for lists

changing values using, 83

getting value using, 80–81

negative, 82

removing values from list

using, 84

for strings, 126–127

IndexError

, 106

index()

method, 89

infinite loops, 49, 51, 418

INFO

level, 223

operator

using with dictionaries, 109

using with lists, 87

using with strings, 127

input()

function

overview, 23–24, 89–90

using for sensitive information, 365

installing

openpyxl

module, 266

pyautogui

module, 414

Python, 6–7

selenium

module, 256

third-party modules, 441–442

int, 17. See also integers

integer division/floored quotient (

)

operator, 15

integers

floating-point equivalence, 27

overview, 17

interactive development environment.

See IDLE (interactive

development environment)

interactive shell. See IDLE

Internet Explorer, developer tools in,

242–243

C# PDF: PDF Document Viewer & Reader SDK for Windows Forms

SaveFile(String filePath): Save PDF document file to a specified path form (Here, we take a blank form as an open a file dialog and load your PDF document in

adding text fields to pdf; add editable fields to pdf

VB.NET Image: How to Save Image & Print Image Using VB.NET

printing multi-page document files, like PDF and Word is used to illustrate how to save a sample RE__Test Public Partial Class Form1 Inherits Form Public Sub New

add text fields to pdf; adding form fields to pdf files

Index

469

Internet Message Access Protocol. See

IMAP (Internet Message

Access Protocol)

interpreter, Python, 7

int()

function, 25–28

isabs()

function, 177

isalnum()

method, 129–131

isalpha()

method, 129–130

isdecimal()

method, 129–131

isdir()

function, 180

is_displayed()

method, 258

is_enabled()

method, 258

isfile()

function, 180

islower()

method, 128–129

is_selected()

method, 258

isspace()

method, 130

istitle()

method, 130

isupper()

method, 128–129

italic

attribute, 311

items()

method, 107–108

iter_content()

method, 239–240

directive, 344

join()

method, 131–132, 174–175,

177, 352

JPEG format, 392

JSON files

APIs for, 327–328

defined, 319–320

format overview, 327–328

reading, 328–329

and weather data project, 329–332

writing, 329

justifying text, 133–134

keyboard

controlling, with PyAutoGUI

hotkey combinations, 429

pressing and releasing keys,

428–429

sending string from keyboard,

426–427

key names, 427–428

KeyboardInterrupt

exception, 340,

417, 418

keyDown()

function, 428, 429, 430

keys, dictionary, 105

keys()

method, 107–108

keyUp()

function, 428, 429, 430

keyword arguments, 65–66

LARGER

search key, 370

launchd, 354–355

launching programs

and countdown project, 357–358

opening files with default

applications, 355–356

opening websites, 355

overview, 352–354

passing command line arguments

to processes, 354

poll()

method, 353

running Python scripts, 355

scheduling, 354–355

sleep()

function, 355

wait()

method, 354

len()

function, 307–308

finding number of values in list, 83

overview, 24–25

less than (

) operator, 33

less than or equal to (

) operator, 33

LibreOffice, 265, 306

line breaks, Word document, 315

LineChart()

function, 290

line continuation character (

), 93

line()

method, 406–407

linked styles, 310

Linux

backslash vs. forward slash, 174–175

cron, 354

installing Python, 7

installing third-party modules, 442

launching processes from

Python, 353

logging out of automation

program, 414

opening files with default

applications, 355

pip tool on, 441–442

Python support, 4

running Python programs on, 445

starting IDLE, 8

Unix philosophy, 356

listdir()

function, 179

list_folders()

method, 368–369

list()

function, 321, 426

C# PDF File Merge Library: Merge, append PDF files in C#.net, ASP.

Merge Microsoft Office Word, Excel and PowerPoint data to PDF form. Append one PDF file to the end of another and save to a single PDF file.

change font size pdf form; add an image to a pdf form

VB.NET PDF Page Delete Library: remove PDF pages in vb.net, ASP.

this RasterEdge XDoc.PDF SDK, you can simply delete a single page from a PDF document using VB.NET or remove any page from a PDF document and save to local

adding image to pdf form; change tab order in pdf form

470

Index

lists

append()

method, 89–90

augmented assignment operators,

88–89

changing values using index, 83

concatenation of, 83

copy()

function, 100–101

deepcopy()

function, 100–101

dictionaries vs., 106–107

finding number of values using

len()

, 83

getting sublists with slices, 82–83

getting value using index, 80–81

index()

method, 89

operator, 87

insert()

method, 89–90

list()

function, 97

Magic 8 Ball example program

using, 92–93

multiple assignment trick, 87–88

mutable vs. immutable data types,

94–96

negative indexes, 82

nesting, 117–119

not in

operator, 87

overview, 80

remove()

method, 90–91

removing values from, 84

replication of, 83

sort()

method, 91–92

storing variables as, 84–85

using with

for

loops, 86

ljust()

method, 133–134

load_workbook()

function, 267

loads()

function, 328–329, 331

local scope, 67–70

locateAllOnScreen()

function, 426

locateOnScreen()

function, 425

location

attribute, 258

logging

disabling, 224–225

to file, 225

levels of, 223–224

print()

function and, 223

logging

module, 221–223

logging out, of automation

program, 414

method, 364, 368, 379

logo, adding to an image, 401–406

looping over files, 402–403

opening logo image, 401–402

overview, 404

resizing image, 403–404

logout()

method, 375–376

LogRecord

objects, 221

loops

break

statements, 49–50

continue

statements, 50–53

for

loop, 53–56

range()

function for, 56–57

reading data from CSV file, 322

using lists with, 86

while

loop, 45–49

lower()

method, 128–129

lstrip()

method, 134–135

directive, 344

Mac OS X. See OS X

Magic 8 Ball example program, 92–93

makedirs()

function, 176, 403

maps, open when location is copied,

234–236

figuring out URL, 234–235

handling clipboard content, 236

handling command line argument,

235–236

launching browser, 236

overview, 234

Match

objects, 151

math

operators for, 15

programming and, 4

mergePage()

method, 302

Message

objects, 381–382

methods

chaining calls, 398

defined, 89

dictionary

get()

method, 109

items()

method, 107–108

keys()

method, 107–108

setdefault()

method, 110–111

values()

method, 107–108

list

append()

method, 89–90

index()

method, 89

insert()

method, 89–90

remove()

method, 90–91

sort()

method, 91–92

string

center()

method, 133–134

copy()

method, 135

endswith()

method, 131

C# PDF Page Extract Library: copy, paste, cut PDF pages in C#.net

to extract single or multiple pages from adobe PDF file and save into a The portable document format, known as PDF document, is a widely-used form of file

pdf fillable form creator; add image to pdf form

C# Image: Save or Print Document and Image in Web Viewer

or image, you can easily save the changes to DLL Library, including documents TIFF, PDF, Excel, Word string fileName = Request.Form["saveFileName"]; string fid

add image field to pdf form; cannot save pdf form in reader

Index

471

isalnum()

method, 129–131

isalpha()

method, 129–130

isdecimal()

method, 129–131

islower()

method, 128–129

isspace()

method, 130

istitle()

method, 130

isupper()

method, 128–129

join()

method, 131–132

ljust()

method, 133–134

lower()

method, 128–129

lstrip()

method, 134–135

paste()

method, 135

rjust()

method, 133–134

rstrip()

method, 134–135

split()

method, 131–133

startswith()

method, 131

strip()

method, 134–135

upper()

method, 128–129

Microsoft Windows. See Windows OS

middleClick()

function, 420, 430

modules

importing, 57–58

third-party, installing, 442

modulus/remainder (

) operator,

15, 88

Monty Python, 4

mouse

controlling, 415–417, 419–423

clicking mouse, 420

dragging mouse, 420–422

scrolling mouse, 422–423

determining position of, 417–419

locating, 417–419

getting coordinates, 418–419

handling

KeyboardInterrupt

exception, 418

importing

pyautogui

module, 418

infinite loop, 418

overview, 417

and pixels, identifying colors of,

424–425

mouseDown()

function, 420, 430

mouse.position()

function, 418

mouseUp()

function, 430

move()

function, 199–200

moveRel()

function, 416, 417, 420, 430

moveTo()

function, 416, 420, 430

moving files/folders, 199–200

multiclipboard project, 191–193

listing keywords, 193

loading keyword content, 193

overview, 191

saving clipboard content, 192

setting up shelf file, 192

multiline comments, 126

multiline strings, 125–126

multiple assignment trick, 87–88

multiplication (

) operator, 15, 83, 88

multithreading

concurrency issues, 349

downloading multiple images, ,

350–352

creating and starting threads,

351–352

using

downloadXkcd()

function,

350–351

waiting for threads to end, 352

join()

method, 352

overview, 347–348

passing arguments to threads,

348–349

start()

method, 348, 349

Thread()

function, 347–348

mutable data types, 94–96

NameError

, 84

namelist()

method, 204

negative character classes, 159

negative indexes, 82

nested lists and dictionaries, 117–119

newline keyword argument, 322

None

value, 65

nongreedy matching

dot, star, and question mark for, 161

in regular expressions, 157

not equal to (

) operator, 33

not in

operator

using with dictionaries, 109

using with lists, 87

using with strings, 127

not

operator, 36

NOT

search key, 370

now()

function, 341, 346

search key, 369

open()

function, 181–182, 234,

355–356, 391

opening files, 181–182

OpenOffice, 265, 306

open

program, 355

C# PDF Convert to Tiff SDK: Convert PDF to tiff images in C#.net

Description: Convert to DOCX/TIFF with specified zoom value and save it into stream. Parameters: zoomValue, The magnification of the original PDF page size.

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C# Create PDF from Tiff Library to convert tif images to PDF in C#

Description: Convert to PDF and save it on the disk. Parameters: Name, Description, Valid Value. Description: Convert to PDF and save it into stream. Parameters:

change font size in pdf form field; add jpg to pdf form

472

Index

openpyxl

module, installing, 266

operators

augmented assignment, 88–89

binary, 35–36

comparison, 33–35

defined, 14

math, 15

using binary and comparison

operators together, 36–37

order of operations, 15

operator, 36

search key, 370

OS X

backslash vs. forward slash, 174–175

installing Python, 7

installing third-party modules, 442

launchd, 354

launching processes from

Python, 356

logging out of automation

program, 414

opening files with default

applications, 355–356

pip tool on, 441–442

Python support, 4

running Python programs on, 445

starting IDLE, 8

Unix philosophy, 356

outline

attribute, 311

Outlook.com, 363, 367

directive, 344

page breaks, Word document, 315

Page

objects, 297

Paragraph

objects, 307

paragraphs, Word document, 309–310

parameters, function, 63

parentheses

()

, 96–97, 152–153

parsing, defined, 245

passing arguments, 23

passing references, 100

passwords

application-specific, 365

managing project, 136–138

command-line arguments, 137

copying password, 137–138

data structures, 136–137

overview, 136

pastebin.com, 10

paste()

method, 135, 394, 395

paths

absolute vs. relative, 175–176

backslash vs. forward slash, 174–175

current working directory, 175

overview, 173–174

os.path

module

absolute paths in, 177–179

file sizes, 179–180

folder contents, 179–180

overview, 177

path validity, 180

relative paths in, 177–179

PAUSE

variable, 415, 434

PdfFileReader

objects, 297–298

PDF files

combining pages from multiple

files, 303–306

adding pages, 303

finding PDF files, 304

opening PDFs, 304–305

overview, 303

saving results, 305–306

creating, 298–299

decrypting, 297–298

encrypting, 302–303

extracting text from, 296–297

format overview, 295–296

pages in

copying, 299–300

overlaying, 301–302

rotating, 300–301

PdfFileWriter

objects, 298–299

pformat()

function

overview, 111–112

saving variables in text files using,

185–186

phone numbers, extracting, 165–169

creating regex, 166

finding matches on clipboard,

167–168

joining matches into a

string, 168

overview, 165–166

Pillow

copying and pasting in images,

394–396

cropping images, 393–394

drawing on images

ellipses, 407

example program, 407–408

ImageDraw

module, 406

lines, 406–407

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key. Quick to remove watermark and save PDF text, image, table, hyperlink and bookmark to Word without losing format. Powerful components

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C# Create PDF from PowerPoint Library to convert pptx, ppt to PDF

Description: Convert to PDF/TIFF and save it on the disk. Parameters: Description: Convert to PDF/TIFF and save it into stream. Parameters:

adding text fields to a pdf; adding a signature to a pdf form

Index

473

points, 406

polygons, 407

rectangles, 407

text, 408–410

flipping images, 398–399

image attributes, 392–393

module, 388

opening images, 390–391

pixel manipulation, 400

resizing images, 397

rotating images, 398–399

transparent pixels, 397

pipe character (

), 153–154, 164–165

pip tool, 441–442

pixelMatchesColor()

function, 424, 435

pixels, 388, 400

plaintext files, 180–181

plus sign (

), 155–156, 162

PNG format, 392

point()

method, 406

poll()

method, 353

polygon()

method, 407

Popen()

function, 352–353

opening files with default

applications, 355–356

passing command line

arguments to, 354

position()

function, 417, 419

pprint()

function, 111–112

precedence of math operators, 15

press()

function, 429, 430, 436

print()

function, 435

logging and, 223

overview, 23

passing multiple arguments to, 66

using variables with, 24

processes

and countdown project, 357–358

defined, 352

opening files with default

applications, 355–356

opening websites, 355

passing command line

arguments to, 354

poll()

method, 353

Popen()

function, 352–353

wait()

method, 354

profiling code, 336–337

programming

blocks of code, 37–38

comments, 23

creativity needed for, 5

deduplicating code, 62

defined, 3

exception handling, 72–74

execution, program, 38

functions as “black boxes”, 72

global scope, 70–71

indentation, 93

local scope, 67–70

math and, 4

Python, 4

terminating program with

sys.exit()

, 58

projects

Adding Bullets to Wiki Markup,

139–141

Adding a Logo, 401–406

Automatic Form Filler, 430–437

Backing Up a Folder into a ZIP File,

209–212

Combining Select Pages from Many

PDFs, 303–306

Downloading All XKCD Comics,

251–256

Extending the mouseNow Program,

424–425

Fetching Current Weather Data,

329–332

Generating Random Quiz Files,

186–191

“I’m Feeling Lucky” Google Search,

248–251

“Just Text Me” Module, 383

mapIt.py with the

webbrowser

Module, 234–236

Multiclipboard, 191–193

Multithreaded XKCD Downloader,

350–352

Password Locker, 136–138

Phone Number and Email Address

Extractor, 165–169

Reading Data from a Spreadsheet,

272–276

Removing the Header from CSV

Files, 324–327

Renaming Files with American-

Style Dates to European-

Style Dates, 206–209

Sending Member Dues Reminder

Emails, 376–379

Simple Countdown Program,

357–358

Super Stopwatch, 338–340

474

Index

projects (continued)

Updating a Spreadsheet, 279–281

“Where Is the Mouse Right Now?”,

417–419

putpixel()

method, 400

pyautogui.click()

function, 431

pyautogui.click()

method, 420

pyautogui.doubleClick()

function, 420

pyautogui.dragTo()

function, 420

pyautogui.FailSafeException

exception, 415

pyautogui.hotkey()

function, 429

pyautogui.keyDown()

function, 428

pyautogui.keyUp()

function, 428

pyautogui.middleClick()

function, 420

pyautogui

module

form filler project, 430–437

controlling keyboard, 426–429

hotkey combinations, 429

key names, 427–428

pressing and releasing keys,

428–429

sending string from keyboard,

426–427

controlling mouse, 415–417,

419–423

clicking mouse, 420

dragging mouse, 420–422

scrolling mouse, 422–423

documentation for, 414

fail-safe feature, 415

functions, 430

image recognition, 425–426

importing, 417

installing, 414

pausing function calls, 415

screenshots, 423–424

pyautogui.mouseDown()

function, 420

pyautogui.moveRel()

function, 416, 417

pyautogui.moveTo()

function, 416

pyautogui.PAUSE

variable, 415

pyautogui.position()

function, 419

pyautogui.press()

function, 436

pyautogui.rightClick()

function, 420

pyautogui.screenshot()

function, 423

pyautogui.size()

function, 416

pyautogui.typewrite()

function, 426,

427, 431

py.exe

program, 444–445

pyobjc

module, 442

PyPDF2

module

combining pages from multiple

PDFs, 303–306

creating PDFs, 298–299

decrypting PDFs, 297–298

encrypting PDFs, 302–303

extracting text from PDFs, 296–297

format overview, 295–296

pages in PDFs

copying, 299–300

overlaying, 301–302

rotating, 300–301

pyperclip

module, 135

Python

data types, 16–17

downloading, 6

example program, 21–22

help, 8–9

installing, 6–7

interactive shell, 8

interpreter, defined, 7

math and, 4

overview, 4

programming overview, 3

starting IDLE, 7–8

python-docx

module, 306

pyzmail

module, 366, 373–375

PyzMessage

objects, 373–375

question mark (

), 154–155, 162

quit()

method, 261, 366, 379

quiz generator, 186–190

creating quiz file, 188

creating answer options, 189

overview, 186

shuffling question order, 188

storing quiz data in dictionary, 187

writing content to files, 189–191

radio buttons, 435–436

raise_for_status()

method, 238

raise keyword, 216–217

range()

function, 56–57

raw strings, 125, 151

Reader

objects, 321–322

reading files, 182–183, 204

readlines()

method, 182

Index

475

read()

method, 182

rectangle()

method, 407

Reddit, 9

Reference

objects, 289

references

overview, 97–99

passing, 100

refresh()

method, 261

Regex

objects

creating, 150

matching, 151

regular expressions

beginning of string matches,

159–160

case sensitivity, 163

character classes, 158–159

creating

Regex

objects, 150–151

defined, 147–148

end of string matches, 159–160

extracting phone numbers and

emails addresses, 165–169

findall()

method, 157–158

finding text without, 148–150

greedy matching, 156–157

grouping

matching specific

repetitions, 156

one or more matches, 155–156

optional matching, 154–155

using parentheses, 152–153

using pipe character in, 153–154

zero or more matches, 155

HTML and, 243

matching with, 151–152

multiple arguments for

compile()

function, 164–165

nongreedy matching, 157

patterns for, 150

spreading over multiple lines, 164

substituting strings using, 163–164

symbol reference, 162

wildcard character, 160–162

relative paths, 175–179

relpath()

function, 177, 178

remainder/modulus (

) operator, 15, 88

remove()

method, 90–91

remove_sheet()

method, 278

renaming files/folders, 199–200

date styles, 206–209

creating regex for dates, 206

identifying dates in filenames,

207–208

overview, 206

renaming files, 209

replication

of lists, 83

string, 18

requests

module

downloading files, 239–240

downloading pages, 237–238

resolution of computer screen, 416

Response

objects, 237–238

return values, function, 63–65

reverse

keyword, 91

RGBA values, 388–389

RGB color model, 389

rightClick()

function, 420, 430

rjust()

method, 133–134, 419

rmdir()

function, 200

rmtree()

function, 200

rotateClockwise()

method, 300

rotateCounterClockwise()

method, 300

rotating images, 398–399

rounding numbers, 338

rows, in Excel spreadsheets

setting height and width of, 285–286

slicing

Worksheet

objects to get

Cell

objects in, 270–272

rstrip()

method, 134–135

rtl

attribute, 311

Run

objects, 310, 311–312

running programs

on Linux, 445

on OS X, 445

overview, 443

on Windows, 444–445

shebang line, 443–444

character class, 158

directive, 344

Safari, developer tools in, 243

save()

method, 391

scope

global, 70–71

local, 67–70

screenshot()

function, 423, 430

screenshots

analyzing, 424

getting, 423

scripts

running from Python program, 355

running outside of IDLE, 136

476

Index

scroll()

function, 422, 423, 430

scrolling mouse, 422–423

searching

email, 368–371

the Web, 248–251

finding results, 249–250

getting command line

arguments, 249

opening web browser for

results, 250–251

overview, 248

requesting search page, 249

search()

method, 151

SEEN

search key, 370

see

program, 355

select_folder()

method, 369

select lists, 435–436

select()

method,

bs4

module, 246–247

selectors, CSS, 246–247, 258

selenium

module

clicking buttons, 261

finding elements, 257–259

following links, 259

installing, 256

sending special keystrokes, 260–261

submitting forms, 259–260

using Firefox with, 256–257

send2trash

module, 201–202

sending reminder emails, 376–379

finding unpaid members, 378

opening Excel file, 376–377

overview, 376

sending emails, 378–379

send_keys()

method, 259–260

sendmail()

method, 365, 379

sequence numbers, 373

sequences, 86

setdefault()

method, 110–111

shadow

attribute, 311

shebang line, 443–444

shelve

module, 184–185

Short Message Service (SMS)

sending messages, 381–382

Twilio service, 380

shutil

module

deleting files/folders, 200–201

moving files/folders, 199–200

renaming files/folders, 199–200

SID (string ID), 382

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. See

SMTP (Simple Mail

Transfer Protocol)

SINCE

search key, 369

single quote (

), 124

single-threaded programs, 347

size()

function, 416

sleep()

function, 337–338, 344, 346, 355

slices

getting sublists with, 82–83

for strings, 126–127

small_caps

attribute, 311

SMALLER

search key, 370

SMS (Short Message Service)

sending messages, 381–382

Twilio service, 380

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol)

connecting to server, 363–364

defined, 362

disconnecting from server, 366

logging into server, 364–365

sending “hello” message, 364

sending message, 365

TLS encryption, 364

SMTP

objects, 363–364

sort()

method, 91–92

sound files, playing, 357–358

source code, defined, 3

split()

method, 131–133, 178, 320

spreadsheets. See Excel spreadsheets

square brackets

[]

, 80

Stack Overflow, 9

standard library, 57

star (

), 161, 162

using with wildcard character, 161

zero or more matches with, 155

start()

method, 348, 349, 351

start

program, 355

startswith()

method, 131

starttls()

method, 364, 379

step

argument, 56

stopwatch project, 338–340

overview, 338–339

set up, 339

tracking lap times, 339–340

strftime()

function, 344–345, 346

str()

function, 25–28, 97, 419

strike

attribute, 311

string ID (SID), 382

strings

center()

method, 133–134

concatenation, 17–18

converting

datetime

objects to,

344–345

converting to

datetime

objects, 345

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